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How To Install Python 3 On Centos 7

Python is an open up, powerful, interpreted, and easy to learn programming linguistic communication that supports multiple platforms. It is one of the well-nigh preferred programming languages in the fields of Data Analytics and Machine Learning.

It offers an extensive set of in-built and portable libraries that can be easily included to extend your Python project. Further, it has broad back up for object-oriented and functional programming practices of software engineering.

Python currently offers both Python ii.x and Python 3.x, which are not fully uniform with each other and have several differences. Hence the selection of using either of them should be a planned conclusion based on your current environment and needs. Most of the Linux distributions come pre-installed with some Python version due to its extensive use in OS libraries and software.

This commodity will cover the installation of Python three on CentOS, Ubuntu, and Windows-based platforms. Python three can be installed forth with Python 2, simply you need to be careful in specifying the system's default Python interpreter.

Python iii on CentOS 6.10/7.ten

For CentOS 6.ten/7.10 or RHEL based distribution, yous can install Python 3 using yum.

          $ sudo yum install python3        

When prompted, please confirm past pressing 'y':

          Is this ok [y/d/North]: y        

Python 3 installation log on CentOS 7 is given beneath:

          $ sudo yum install python3 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.excellmedia.internet * extras: centos.excellmedia.net * updates: centos.excellmedia.net base | iii.6 kB 00:00:00 docker-ce-stable | 3.five kB 00:00:00 extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 updates | 2.nine kB 00:00:00 Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction bank check ---> Bundle python3.x86_64 0:3.6.8-18.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python3-libs(x86-64) = three.six.viii-18.el7 for package: python3-three.vi.8-18.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python3-setuptools for bundle: python3-3.half dozen.8-eighteen.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python3-pip for package: python3-3.6.8-eighteen.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpython3.6m.and then.1.0()(64bit) for package: python3-iii.6.8-18.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package python3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.viii-eighteen.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libtirpc.and so.1()(64bit) for packet: python3-libs-3.6.viii-18.el7.x86_64 ---> Bundle python3-pip.noarch 0:nine.0.three-viii.el7 will be installed ---> Package python3-setuptools.noarch 0:39.2.0-10.el7 volition be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.iv-0.16.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution  Dependencies Resolved  ========================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ========================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: python3 x86_64 three.6.8-18.el7 updates 70 k Installing for dependencies: libtirpc x86_64 0.2.iv-0.16.el7 base 89 k python3-libs x86_64 3.vi.8-18.el7 updates 6.9 M python3-pip noarch nine.0.3-8.el7 base 1.six M python3-setuptools noarch 39.2.0-10.el7 base 629 one thousand  Transaction Summary ========================================================================================================================================================================== Install 1 Packet (+iv Dependent packages)  Total download size: 9.3 Thousand Installed size: 48 1000 Is this ok [y/d/N]: y Downloading packages: (1/5): python3-three.half-dozen.eight-18.el7.x86_64.rpm | 70 kB 00:00:00 (2/5): libtirpc-0.ii.4-0.xvi.el7.x86_64.rpm | 89 kB 00:00:00 (three/five): python3-setuptools-39.2.0-10.el7.noarch.rpm | 629 kB 00:00:01 (4/v): python3-pip-9.0.3-8.el7.noarch.rpm | ane.half-dozen MB 00:00:06 (5/5): python3-libs-3.half dozen.8-18.el7.x86_64.rpm | half dozen.9 MB 00:00:15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Full 613 kB/s | 9.iii MB 00:00:15 Running transaction check Running transaction exam Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : libtirpc-0.ii.four-0.16.el7.x86_64 1/5 Installing : python3-setuptools-39.2.0-10.el7.noarch 2/five Installing : python3-pip-9.0.3-8.el7.noarch iii/5 Installing : python3-3.half-dozen.eight-eighteen.el7.x86_64 4/5 Installing : python3-libs-iii.vi.8-eighteen.el7.x86_64 v/v Verifying : libtirpc-0.2.4-0.16.el7.x86_64 ane/5 Verifying : python3-setuptools-39.2.0-10.el7.noarch 2/5 Verifying : python3-libs-three.vi.8-xviii.el7.x86_64 three/5 Verifying : python3-3.6.eight-18.el7.x86_64 4/5 Verifying : python3-pip-9.0.3-8.el7.noarch five/5  Installed: python3.x86_64 0:iii.6.8-18.el7  Dependency Installed: libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.iv-0.16.el7 python3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.8-18.el7 python3-pip.noarch 0:nine.0.3-8.el7 python3-setuptools.noarch 0:39.2.0-ten.el7  Complete! $        

Python 3 on CentOS 8.10

Python 3 tin can be installed on CentOS viii.10 using DNF package manager. Use the beneath command to start Python three install:

          $ sudo dnf install python3        

When prompted, please confirm by pressing 'y':

          Is this ok [y/N]: y        

Log snippet of Python 3 install on CentOS viii is shown below:

          $ sudo dnf install python3 Last metadata expiration check: half dozen:25:17 ago on Fri xi Dec 2022 12:44:46 PM IST. Package python36-3.vi.8-2.module_el8.1.0+245+c39af44f.x86_64 is already installed. Dependencies resolved. ========================================================================================================================================================================== Package Architecture Version Repository Size ========================================================================================================================================================================== Upgrading: python36 x86_64 three.6.8-2.module_el8.3.0+562+e162826a AppStream 19 k  Transaction Summary ========================================================================================================================================================================== Upgrade ane Package  Total download size: 19 k Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: python36-3.half-dozen.8-two.module_el8.three.0+562+e162826a.x86_64.rpm 5.vi kB/s | 19 kB 00:03 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Full iv.6 kB/southward | 19 kB 00:04 Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction exam succeeded. Running transaction Preparing : 1/1 Upgrading : python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.iii.0+562+e162826a.x86_64 1/2 Running scriptlet: python36-3.half-dozen.8-2.module_el8.three.0+562+e162826a.x86_64 1/2 Cleanup : python36-3.half dozen.8-2.module_el8.one.0+245+c39af44f.x86_64 2/2 Running scriptlet: python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.1.0+245+c39af44f.x86_64 2/2 Verifying : python36-iii.vi.8-two.module_el8.3.0+562+e162826a.x86_64 ane/ii Verifying : python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.i.0+245+c39af44f.x86_64 two/2 Installed products updated.  Upgraded: python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.3.0+562+e162826a.x86_64  Complete! $        

Python 3 on Ubuntu

On an OS running Ubuntu/Debian, we tin can utilize apt or apt-get to get Python 3.

Newer Ubuntu systems already have Python 3 installed. In example it has been removed for some reason, and yous need to install it explicitly, apply the beneath control:

          $ sudo apt install python3        

Verify Python iii on Linux

Python 3 can be easily checked from Linux Terminal. To bank check the installed version, use:

          $ python3 --version Python 3.8.6 $        

Python 3 on Windows

On Windows, Python 3 tin can be installed with a elementary wizard-based installer from the official Python site. The default installer offered on the official download page should be good enough for most purposes unless you need to cull a different Python version or compages.

The latest available version as of writing this article is iii.ix.one.

For 64-chip architecture, your downloaded Python installer will exist named something like python-3.x.x-amd64.exe.

  • Launch the installer by executing the downloaded exe file.
  • Default options selected for the installer should be good to go. Withal, you accept the option of modifying installation location and components with the Customize installation option.
  • There'southward likewise an option to install Python three for all users or just for your specific Windows user business relationship.
  • Finally, there's an selection to add Python 3 in the Windows PATH surround variable, which would allow you to use Python 3 from Windows Command Prompt from any directory location.
  • Once all settings are confirmed, click Install Now to proceed with Python iii installation using default options.

  • Installation dialog will prove the installation progress. Please look for it to consummate.

  • On completion of the installation, you'll be able to observe Python 3.x icon in Windows' Start Menu, which opens up Python three Interactive CLI.

  • Interactive Python 3 CLI allows you to write and execute Python commands interactively. Equally an example, a simple Howdy World code in Python can be written using the print command. Since it is an interactive CLI, the command is interpreted simultaneously, and the output gets printed immediately.

To practice code, you should go Python IDE.

Farther Reading

You can learn more about Python and its usage from its extensive documentation or by taking online courses.

Next, find out how to install PIP to install Python packages.

Source: https://geekflare.com/python-installation-guide/

Posted by: hestermartenow.blogspot.com

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